Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
Babol University of Medical Sciences
جمعه 19 اردیبهشت 1404
[Archive]
دوره 14، شماره 3 - ( 2-1402 )
جلد 14 شماره 3 صفحات 517-513 |
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Mojahedi M, Mozaffarpur S A, Zaidi S M A, Shirafkan H. The weight of Mizaj (temperament) indices in Persian Medicine: A Delphi study. Caspian J Intern Med 2023; 14 (3) :513-517
URL: http://caspjim.com/article-1-3238-fa.html
URL: http://caspjim.com/article-1-3238-fa.html
The weight of Mizaj (temperament) indices in Persian Medicine: A Delphi study. . 1402; 14 (3) :513-517
چکیده: (1770 مشاهده)
Background: Mizaj is an individualized viewpoint in Persian Medicine (PM) that is used for the prevetion of diseases and also treatment. Evaluating Mizaj in the two domains of hotness-coldness, and wetness-dryness, 10 criteria have been introduced, most of them are qualitative. To achieve valid and reliable questionnaires, the weight of these criteria must be determined in assessing the Mizaj.
Methods: In a cross-sectional study with Delphi method, 10 indices were extracted from PM references and sent to PM experts via e-mail. They were asked to score the weight of each index in determining the Mizaj from 0 to 10. The scores ranked and comparing previous preliminary studies, criteria of major and minor were proposed.
Results: Out of 147 invited PM experts, 122 completed the tables. Based on scores, physical functions, physique, and responsiveness of organs obtained the highest scores in the field of hotness-coldness. In wetness-dryness muscle/fat mass and sleep/wakefulness received the highest scores from the viewpoint of experts.
Conclusion: Physical functions, physique (Anthropometry), responsiveness of organs and psychic function can be used as major criteria in Mizaj assessment methods in the hotness-coldness field. In the field of wetness-dryness, muscle/fat mass, sleep/wakefulness, tactile condition and physique (anthropometry) can be considered as major criteria.
Methods: In a cross-sectional study with Delphi method, 10 indices were extracted from PM references and sent to PM experts via e-mail. They were asked to score the weight of each index in determining the Mizaj from 0 to 10. The scores ranked and comparing previous preliminary studies, criteria of major and minor were proposed.
Results: Out of 147 invited PM experts, 122 completed the tables. Based on scores, physical functions, physique, and responsiveness of organs obtained the highest scores in the field of hotness-coldness. In wetness-dryness muscle/fat mass and sleep/wakefulness received the highest scores from the viewpoint of experts.
Conclusion: Physical functions, physique (Anthropometry), responsiveness of organs and psychic function can be used as major criteria in Mizaj assessment methods in the hotness-coldness field. In the field of wetness-dryness, muscle/fat mass, sleep/wakefulness, tactile condition and physique (anthropometry) can be considered as major criteria.
نوع مطالعه: Original Article |
دریافت: 1400/9/6 | پذیرش: 1402/2/19 | انتشار: 1402/2/19
دریافت: 1400/9/6 | پذیرش: 1402/2/19 | انتشار: 1402/2/19
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