<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine</title>
<title_fa></title_fa>
<short_title>Caspian J Intern Med</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://caspjim.com</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2008-6164</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2008-6172</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.22088/cjim</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1400</year>
	<month>11</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2022</year>
	<month>2</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>13</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Creation of a new frailty scale in primary care: the Zulfiqar frailty scale.</title>
	<subject_fa>statistics</subject_fa>
	<subject>statistics</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Original Article</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:14pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;Background&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; Preventing dependency is a public health objective. We want to evaluate the ability of the &amp;ldquo;Zulfiqar Frailty Scale&amp;rdquo; (ZFS) tool to detect frailty as defined by Fried&amp;#39;s criteria among a group of patients aged 75 and older.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:9.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:14pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;Methods&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; Prospective study conducted in Poitou-Charentes (France) for 12 months on patients aged 75 and over and considered autonomous in terms of the ADL scale. To be eligible, the patients could not reside in a nursing home and needed an ADL score of 4 or higher.&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:14pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;Results&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; Among the group of 200 patients (with a mean age of 81.4 years, +/- 4.82), the prevalence of frailty according to Fried&amp;#39;s criteria was 32.5%. The prevalence of frailty according to the &amp;ldquo;Zulfiqar Frailty Scale&amp;rdquo; tool was 35.0% and all items except home confinement were significantly associated with frailty. With this tool, the threshold for identifying frailty was 3 out of 6 criteria. It was quick (average completion time of 2 minutes and 2 seconds) with a sensitivity score of 88.0% and a negative predictive value of 91.0%.&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:14pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;Conclusion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; The &amp;ldquo;Zulfiqar Frailty Scale&amp;rdquo; tool measures frailty just as effectively as Fried&amp;rsquo;s criteria, with sensitivity and negative predictive values no lower than the latter.&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#0033cc&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>frailty, elderly, general medicine, Zulfiqar frailty scale (ZFS)</keyword>
	<start_page>425</start_page>
	<end_page>430</end_page>
	<web_url>http://caspjim.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2069-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Abrar-Ahmad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Zulfiqar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>abzulfiqar@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460036339</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460036339</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Internal Medicine Unit, Clinique Médicale B, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, France </affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
