Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
Babol University of Medical Sciences
Mon, Dec 30, 2024
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Volume 15, Issue 3 (Summer 2024)
Caspian J Intern Med 2024, 15(3): 527-534 |
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Sheikhzadeh M, Bagheri F, Bayani M A, kami M, Monadi M. Evaluation of the auditory brainstem response test in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Caspian J Intern Med 2024; 15 (3) :527-534
URL: http://caspjim.com/article-1-3579-en.html
URL: http://caspjim.com/article-1-3579-en.html
Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran , monadi.mohsen@yahoo.com
Abstract: (1047 Views)
Background: Hearing loss is an unknown complication of diabetes mellitus(DM). The aim of this study was to evaluate hearing function using auditory brainstem response (ABR) in diabetes patients.
Methods: The present case-control study was performed on thirty diabetic patients as a case group and thirty healthy individuals as a control group. Baseline demographic information, HbA1c level, and duration of diabetes were obtained from all diabetic patients. In all subjects, the ABR and pure-tone audiometry (PTA) tests were performed and the results were analyzed using the t-test and logistic regression.
Results: The absolute latency of I was significantly lower in diabetes patients. The absolute latency of III and the interpeak latencies (IPL) I-III were significantly higher in diabetic patients. No significant relationship was noticed in the absolute latency of V and the IPL I-V among diabetic patients in the right and left ears (P>0.05).
Conclusion: The results of this study suggested that diabetes may cause central auditory dysfunction manifested on the absolute latency of III, the IPL I-III and III-V.
Methods: The present case-control study was performed on thirty diabetic patients as a case group and thirty healthy individuals as a control group. Baseline demographic information, HbA1c level, and duration of diabetes were obtained from all diabetic patients. In all subjects, the ABR and pure-tone audiometry (PTA) tests were performed and the results were analyzed using the t-test and logistic regression.
Results: The absolute latency of I was significantly lower in diabetes patients. The absolute latency of III and the interpeak latencies (IPL) I-III were significantly higher in diabetic patients. No significant relationship was noticed in the absolute latency of V and the IPL I-V among diabetic patients in the right and left ears (P>0.05).
Conclusion: The results of this study suggested that diabetes may cause central auditory dysfunction manifested on the absolute latency of III, the IPL I-III and III-V.
Keywords: Hearing loss, Diabetes mellitus, Auditory brainstem response, Interpeak latencies, Pure-tone audiometry
Type of Study: Original Article |
Subject:
Internal
Received: 2022/07/17 | Accepted: 2023/12/12 | Published: 2024/05/12
Received: 2022/07/17 | Accepted: 2023/12/12 | Published: 2024/05/12
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